Ankle Cartilage Lesions

Ankle Cartilage Lesions (TALUS OCD)
Talus Osteochondral Lesions (Cartilage Lesions)

Osteochondral lesions of the talus refer to damage to the cartilage and underlying bone of the talus bone within the ankle joint. These lesions usually occur as a result of injuries such as ankle sprains or due to repetitive stress.

Symptoms

• Pain: Pain in the ankle, especially when bearing weight.
• Swelling and Tenderness: Swelling and pain under pressure in the affected area.
• Limited Motion: Restricted and uncomfortable ankle movements.

Causes
Common causes of talus osteochondral lesions include:
• Injuries: Acute injuries such as ankle sprains.
• Chronic Stress: Wear and tear in joints under continuous pressure.
• Cartilage Weakness: Congenital or acquired cartilage structure problems.

Treatment Methods
Treatment depends on the size and depth of the lesion and the patient’s overall health:
• Conservative Treatment: Non-surgical methods such as rest, ice application, anti-inflammatory medications, orthobiologic (PRP) injections, and physiotherapy.
• Surgical Intervention: In more severe cases, cleaning the lesion, repairing the cartilage, or adding cartilage-like tissue.

Surgical Treatment Methods

• Arthroscopic Surgery (Minimally Invasive – Camera-Assisted): The lesion is cleaned and repaired if necessary using a small camera and instruments.
• Microfracture Technique: Small holes are made in the bone beneath the cartilage to stimulate new cartilage formation.
• Osteochondral Autograft Transfer: Healthy cartilage tissue is taken from another area and transferred to the damaged site.

Prevention and Early Diagnosis
• Reduce Risk Factors: Adjust activities to minimize the risk of injury.
• Regular Check-ups and Monitoring: Consult a specialist immediately if early symptoms appear.

Accurate diagnosis and effective treatment methods are essential in managing talus osteochondral lesions. Visit our clinic to restore healthy steps and start your treatment process with our expert team.

Remember, healthy feet are the foundation of a healthy life.